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Chapter 7 Bankruptcy

Overwhelmed by debt? A Chapter 7 filing can discharge most unsecured debts and give you a fresh start. Every case is different.

Chapter 7 bankruptcy — sometimes called "liquidation" bankruptcy — is designed to give honest debtors a fresh start by discharging most unsecured debts, including credit cards, medical bills, personal loans, and certain other obligations. For many people, it's the fastest and most effective way to stop collection calls, wage garnishments, and lawsuits, and to begin rebuilding their financial life. We handle straightforward Chapter 7 filings at a transparent, affordable flat fee.

U.S. Bankruptcy Code · Chapter 7 · 11 U.S.C. § 701 et seq.
Chapter 7 allows eligible individuals to discharge most unsecured debts. Eligibility is determined by the means test, which compares your income to the median income in your state. Most Chapter 7 cases are completed in 3 to 6 months from filing.
You may qualify if…
Credit card debt you can no longer keep up with
Medical bills that are piling up faster than you can pay them
Wage garnishment that's making it impossible to cover basic expenses
Debt collection lawsuits you can't afford to defend
Utility disconnection notices or threats of eviction over unpaid bills
Collection calls and letters that won't stop no matter what you do
Debt that's been growing due to interest and fees for years
What you may be entitled to
Discharge (elimination) of most unsecured debts — credit cards, medical bills, personal loans
Automatic stay — immediately stops collection calls, lawsuits, wage garnishments, and foreclosure
Protection of exempt property (home equity, vehicle, retirement accounts, personal belongings)
An opportunity to rebuild your credit and financial life
Chapter 7 bankruptcy filings are offered at a transparent flat fee — not on a contingency basis. We'll discuss pricing during your free consultation. Court filing fees and required pre-filing credit counseling and post-filing debtor education courses are paid separately by the client (typically $20–$50 each).
Every case is different. The outcomes described above are potential remedies available under the law, not guaranteed results. Past results afford no guarantee of future results. Every case is different and must be judged on its own merits.

Common Questions

How much does it cost to file Chapter 7 bankruptcy?

Chapter 7 bankruptcy involves three types of costs: attorney's fees (offered at a transparent flat fee — we discuss pricing during your free consultation), the court filing fee, and required pre-filing credit counseling and post-filing debtor education courses (typically $20–$50 each, paid directly to the course provider).

Will I lose my house or car if I file Chapter 7?

Not necessarily. Virginia exemption laws (and applicable federal benefit exemptions, such as Social Security and veterans' benefits) allow you to protect certain property, including equity in your home, a vehicle up to a certain value, retirement accounts, and personal belongings. Note: Virginia has opted out of the federal bankruptcy exemption schedule — Virginia filers may not elect the federal § 522(d) exemptions. Most Chapter 7 filers keep all of their property. During your consultation, we will review your specific assets and explain what exemptions apply to your situation.

How long does Chapter 7 bankruptcy take?

Most Chapter 7 cases are completed in 3 to 6 months from filing to discharge. The process involves filing the petition, attending one hearing called the 341 meeting of creditors (typically about 5-10 minutes), and completing a debtor education course. Once the court enters your discharge, most unsecured debts are eliminated.

What debts can Chapter 7 eliminate?

Chapter 7 can discharge most unsecured debts, including credit card balances, medical bills, personal loans, utility bills, and certain other obligations. It generally cannot discharge student loans (with limited exceptions), child support, alimony, most tax debts, or debts arising from fraud. We will review your specific debts during your free consultation.

Will bankruptcy ruin my credit forever?

No. A Chapter 7 bankruptcy remains on your credit report for up to 10 years, but its impact diminishes over time. Many clients see credit score improvement within 12-18 months of discharge because the credit utilization rate improves dramatically once unsecured debts are eliminated. Filing for bankruptcy is often the fastest path to rebuilding credit for people who are overwhelmed by debt.

Ready for a fresh start?

Free, confidential case evaluation. No obligations.

Or call (540) 518-8953